diff --git a/src/components/editor/BadgeEditorModal.tsx b/src/components/editor/BadgeEditorModal.tsx
index 35679b5..64989c8 100644
--- a/src/components/editor/BadgeEditorModal.tsx
+++ b/src/components/editor/BadgeEditorModal.tsx
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 import React, { useCallback, useEffect, useLayoutEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'react';
 import { BadgeTemplate, BadgeLayer } from '@/types/newsletter';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
-import { renderCleanBadgeSvg, BadgeProductData, BadgeRow, badgeFromRow, normalizeBadgeCode } from '@/lib/badgeUtils';
+import { renderCleanBadgeSvg, BadgeProductData, BadgeRow, badgeFromRow, badgeCode } from '@/lib/badgeUtils';
 import {
   Tag,
   Plus,
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ function toBadgeDbPayload(badge: BadgeTemplate) {
     svg_raw: badge.svgRaw,
     layers_config: {
       layers: badge.layersConfig,
-      code: badge.code ? normalizeBadgeCode(badge.code) : null,
       width: badge.width || 110,
       align: badge.align || 'center',
       paddingTop: badge.paddingTop ?? 4,
@@ -275,9 +274,9 @@ export const BadgeEditorModal: React.FC<BadgeEditorModalProps> = ({
 
   const isDirty = !!badge && JSON.stringify(badge) !== savedJson;
   // Kód pre import musí byť jedinečný
-  const codeTaken =
-    !!badge?.code &&
-    badges.some((b) => b.id !== badge.id && b.code && normalizeBadgeCode(b.code) === normalizeBadgeCode(badge.code));
+  // Kód pre hromadný import vzniká z názvu – dve šablóny nesmú mať rovnaký
+  const code = badge ? badgeCode(badge) : '';
+  const codeTaken = !!code && badges.some((b) => b.id !== badge?.id && badgeCode(b) === code);
   const layer = badge?.layersConfig.find((l) => l.id === selectedId) || null;
   const vb = useMemo(() => viewBoxOf(badge?.svgRaw), [badge?.svgRaw]);
   const canvasWidth = Math.round(300 * zoom);
@@ -648,19 +647,13 @@ export const BadgeEditorModal: React.FC<BadgeEditorModalProps> = ({
               />
             )}
             {badge && (
-              <label className="flex items-center gap-1 shrink-0" title="Kód pre hromadný import: v stĺpci cenovky v CSV/JSON/XML zadajte tento kód">
-                <span className="text-[10px] font-bold text-gray-500">Kód</span>
-                <input
-                  value={badge.code || ''}
-                  onChange={(e) => commit({ ...badge, code: e.target.value.toUpperCase() }, false)}
-                  onBlur={() => badge.code && commit({ ...badge, code: normalizeBadgeCode(badge.code) }, false)}
-                  placeholder={normalizeBadgeCode(badge.name) || 'KOD'}
-                  className={`w-32 text-[11px] font-mono uppercase border rounded-lg px-1.5 py-1 ${
-                    codeTaken ? 'border-red-400 bg-red-50' : 'border-gray-200'
-                  }`}
-                />
-                {codeTaken && <span className="text-[10px] font-bold text-red-600">už používa iná šablóna</span>}
-              </label>
+              <span
+                className={`shrink-0 text-[10px] font-mono rounded-md px-1.5 py-0.5 ${codeTaken ? 'text-red-700 bg-red-50 border border-red-300' : 'text-gray-500 bg-gray-100'}`}
+                title="Kód pre hromadný import (vzniká z názvu): v stĺpci cenovky v CSV/JSON/XML zadajte tento kód alebo názov"
+              >
+                {code || '—'}
+                {codeTaken && ' · rovnaký kód má iná šablóna'}
+              </span>
             )}
             {isDirty && <span className="text-[10px] font-bold text-amber-600 bg-amber-50 border border-amber-200 rounded-full px-2 py-0.5">Neuložené</span>}
             {savedFlash && <span className="text-[10px] font-bold text-emerald-600 flex items-center gap-1"><Check className="w-3 h-3" /> Uložené</span>}
diff --git a/src/components/editor/ProductImportModal.tsx b/src/components/editor/ProductImportModal.tsx
index 51896d3..5152144 100644
--- a/src/components/editor/ProductImportModal.tsx
+++ b/src/components/editor/ProductImportModal.tsx
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import React, { useState } from 'react';
 import Papa from 'papaparse';
 import { XMLParser } from 'fast-xml-parser';
 import { BadgeTemplate, ProductItem } from '@/types/newsletter';
-import { findBadgeByCode, normalizeBadgeCode } from '@/lib/badgeUtils';
+import { findBadgeByCode, badgeCode } from '@/lib/badgeUtils';
 import { Upload, Check, AlertCircle, FileText, X } from 'lucide-react';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 
@@ -305,9 +305,9 @@ export const ProductImportModal: React.FC<ImportModalProps> = ({
                   <p className="text-[11px] text-gray-500 mt-1">
                     Kódy šablón:{' '}
                     {availableBadges.length
-                      ? availableBadges.map((b) => normalizeBadgeCode(b.code || b.name)).join(', ')
+                      ? availableBadges.map(badgeCode).join(', ')
                       : 'zatiaľ žiadne šablóny'}
-                    {' '}(kód nastavíte v Editore cenoviek; funguje aj názov šablóny)
+                    {' '}(kód vzniká z názvu šablóny; v súbore môže byť kód aj presný názov)
                   </p>
                 </div>
 
diff --git a/src/lib/badgeUtils.ts b/src/lib/badgeUtils.ts
index 1f513c3..74e474c 100644
--- a/src/lib/badgeUtils.ts
+++ b/src/lib/badgeUtils.ts
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ export interface BadgeRow {
     | BadgeLayer[]
     | {
         layers?: BadgeLayer[];
-        code?: string | null;
         width?: number;
         align?: BadgeTemplate['align'];
         paddingTop?: number;
@@ -30,7 +29,6 @@ export function badgeFromRow(d: BadgeRow): BadgeTemplate {
   return {
     id: d.id,
     name: d.name,
-    code: cfg?.code || undefined,
     svgRaw: d.svg_raw || '',
     layersConfig: cfg ? cfg.layers || [] : (d.layers_config as BadgeLayer[]) || [],
     width: cfg?.width || 110,
@@ -40,7 +38,8 @@ export function badgeFromRow(d: BadgeRow): BadgeTemplate {
   };
 }
 
-// Kód šablóny: veľké písmená bez diakritiky, medzery a pomlčky → _ (napr. "Super cena" → SUPER_CENA)
+// Kód šablóny pre hromadný import = názov šablóny upravený na kód:
+// bez diakritiky, veľké písmená, medzery a interpunkcia → _ (napr. „Super cena – 1+1“ → SUPER_CENA_1_1)
 export function normalizeBadgeCode(value: string | null | undefined): string {
   return String(value || '')
     .normalize('NFD')
@@ -51,14 +50,13 @@ export function normalizeBadgeCode(value: string | null | undefined): string {
     .replace(/^_+|_+$/g, '');
 }
 
-// Šablóna podľa hodnoty zo súboru: najprv kód, potom názov šablóny
+export const badgeCode = (b: Pick<BadgeTemplate, 'name'>) => normalizeBadgeCode(b.name);
+
+// Šablóna podľa hodnoty zo súboru (kód alebo názov – oboje sa porovná po úprave na kód)
 export function findBadgeByCode(badges: BadgeTemplate[], value: string | null | undefined): BadgeTemplate | undefined {
   const wanted = normalizeBadgeCode(value);
   if (!wanted) return undefined;
-  return (
-    badges.find((b) => b.code && normalizeBadgeCode(b.code) === wanted) ||
-    badges.find((b) => normalizeBadgeCode(b.name) === wanted)
-  );
+  return badges.find((b) => badgeCode(b) === wanted);
 }
 
 export interface BadgeProductData {
diff --git a/src/types/newsletter.ts b/src/types/newsletter.ts
index b26be85..a216637 100644
--- a/src/types/newsletter.ts
+++ b/src/types/newsletter.ts
@@ -219,7 +219,6 @@ export interface BadgeLayer {
 export interface BadgeTemplate {
   id: string;
   name: string;
-  code?: string; // kód pre hromadný import (napr. SUPER_CENA) – stĺpec v CSV/JSON/XML určí šablónu
   svgBackgroundUrl?: string;
   svgRaw?: string;
   layersConfig: BadgeLayer[];